Struct sysfs_gpio::Pin
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pub struct Pin { /* fields omitted */ }
Methods
impl Pin
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pub fn new(pin_num: u64) -> Pin
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Create a new Pin with the provided pin_num
This function does not export the provided pin_num.
pub fn from_path<T: AsRef<Path>>(path: T) -> Result<Pin>
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Create a new Pin with the provided path
This form is useful when there are other scripts which may
have already exported the GPIO and created a symlink with a
nice name that you already have reference to. Otherwise, it
is generally preferrable to use new
directly.
The provided path must be either the already exported directory for a GPIO or a symlink to one. If the directory does not look sufficiently like this (i.e. does not resolve to a path starting with /sys/class/gpioXXX), then this function will return an error.
pub fn get_pin_num(&self) -> u64
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Get the pin number
pub fn with_exported<F: FnOnce() -> Result<()>>(&self, closure: F) -> Result<()>
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Run a closure with the GPIO exported
Prior to the provided closure being executed, the GPIO will be exported. After the closure execution is complete, the GPIO will be unexported.
Example
use sysfs_gpio::{Pin, Direction}; let gpio = Pin::new(24); let res = gpio.with_exported(|| { println!("At this point, the Pin is exported"); try!(gpio.set_direction(Direction::Low)); try!(gpio.set_value(1)); // ... Ok(()) });
pub fn is_exported(&self) -> bool
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Determines whether the GPIO is exported
This function will error out if the kernel does not support the GPIO
sysfs interface (i.e. /sys/class/gpio
does not exist).
pub fn export(&self) -> Result<()>
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Export the GPIO
This is equivalent to echo N > /sys/class/gpio/export
with
the exception that the case where the GPIO is already exported
is not an error.
Errors
The main cases in which this function will fail and return an error are the following: 1. The system does not support the GPIO sysfs interface 2. The requested GPIO is out of range and cannot be exported 3. The requested GPIO is in use by the kernel and cannot be exported by use in userspace
Example
use sysfs_gpio::Pin; let gpio = Pin::new(24); match gpio.export() { Ok(()) => println!("Gpio {} exported!", gpio.get_pin()), Err(err) => println!("Gpio {} could not be exported: {}", gpio.get_pin(), err), }
pub fn unexport(&self) -> Result<()>
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Unexport the GPIO
This function will unexport the provided by from syfs if it is currently exported. If the pin is not currently exported, it will return without error. That is, whenever this function returns Ok, the GPIO is not exported.
pub fn get_pin(&self) -> u64
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Get the pin number for the Pin
pub fn get_direction(&self) -> Result<Direction>
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Get the direction of the Pin
pub fn set_direction(&self, dir: Direction) -> Result<()>
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Set this GPIO as either an input or an output
The basic values allowed here are Direction::In
and
Direction::Out
which set the Pin as either an input
or output respectively. In addition to those, two
additional settings of Direction::High
and
Direction::Low
. These both set the Pin as an output
but do so with an initial value of high or low respectively.
This allows for glitch-free operation.
Note that this entry may not exist if the kernel does not support changing the direction of a pin in userspace. If this is the case, you will get an error.
pub fn get_value(&self) -> Result<u8>
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Get the value of the Pin (0 or 1)
If successful, 1 will be returned if the pin is high and 0 will be returned if the pin is low (this may or may not match the signal level of the actual signal depending on the GPIO "active_low" entry).
pub fn set_value(&self, value: u8) -> Result<()>
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Set the value of the Pin
This will set the value of the pin either high or low. A 0 value will set the pin low and any other value will set the pin high (1 is typical).
pub fn get_edge(&self) -> Result<Edge>
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Get the currently configured edge for this pin
This value will only be present if the Pin allows for interrupts.
pub fn set_edge(&self, edge: Edge) -> Result<()>
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Set the edge on which this GPIO will trigger when polled
The configured edge determines what changes to the Pin will
result in poll()
returning. This call will return an Error
if the pin does not allow interrupts.
pub fn get_active_low(&self) -> Result<bool>
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Get polarity of the Pin (true
is active low)
pub fn set_active_low(&self, active_low: bool) -> Result<()>
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Set the polarity of the Pin (true
is active low)
This will affect "rising" and "falling" edge triggered configuration.
pub fn get_poller(&self) -> Result<PinPoller>
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Get a PinPoller object for this pin
This pin poller object will register an interrupt with the kernel and allow you to poll() on it and receive notifications that an interrupt has occured with minimal delay.
pub fn get_async_poller(&self) -> Result<AsyncPinPoller>
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Get an AsyncPinPoller object for this pin
The async pin poller object can be used with the mio
crate. You should probably call
set_edge()
before using this.
This method is only available when the mio-evented
crate feature is enabled.
pub fn get_stream(&self, handle: &Handle) -> Result<PinStream>
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Get a Stream of pin interrupts for this pin
The PinStream object can be used with the tokio-core
crate. You should probably call
set_edge()
before using this.
This method is only available when the tokio
crate feature is enabled.
pub fn get_value_stream(&self, handle: &Handle) -> Result<PinValueStream>
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Get a Stream of pin values for this pin
The PinStream object can be used with the tokio-core
crate. You should probably call
set_edge(Edge::BothEdges)
before using this.
Note that the values produced are the value of the pin as soon as we get to handling the interrupt in userspace. Each time this stream produces a value, a change has occurred, but it could end up producing the same value multiple times if the value has changed back between when the interrupt occurred and when the value was read.
This method is only available when the tokio
crate feature is enabled.
Trait Implementations
impl Clone for Pin
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fn clone(&self) -> Pin
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Returns a copy of the value. Read more
fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)
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Performs copy-assignment from source
. Read more
impl Copy for Pin
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impl Debug for Pin
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fn fmt(&self, __arg_0: &mut Formatter) -> Result
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Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
impl PartialEq for Pin
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fn eq(&self, __arg_0: &Pin) -> bool
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This method tests for self
and other
values to be equal, and is used by ==
. Read more
fn ne(&self, __arg_0: &Pin) -> bool
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This method tests for !=
.